Search results for " Azathioprine"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Splenic Littoral Cell Hemangioendothelioma in a Patient With Crohn's Disease Previously Treated With Immunomodulators and Anti-TNF Agents: A Rare Tum…

2011

Th e risk of malignancy in Crohn ’ s disease (CD) has been well described. Moreover, immunomodulators, uch as azathioprine (AZA) and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), and biological agents, such as infl iximab and adalimumab, may promote carcinogenesis ( 1 – 3 ). Splenic littoral cell tumors are recently described tumors of vascular origin composed of endothelial cells, with typical microscopic and immunohistochemical features of splenic sinus lining cells ( 4 ). Clinical findings are not specific, and outcome is unpredictable but usually benign, although a few cases with a malignant behavior have been reported ( 5,6 ). We report a 58-year-old Caucasian man with a long history of ileocolonic CD.

6-MercaptopurineMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyColonic Diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentAzathioprineSplenic NeoplasmHemangioendotheliomaHemangiomaImmunosuppressive AgentImmunocompromised HostImmunologic FactorCrohn Disease6-Mercaptopurine; Azathioprine; Colonic Diseases; Crohn Disease; Gastrointestinal Agents; Hemangioendothelioma; Hemangioma; Humans; Ileal Diseases; Immunologic Factors; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Splenic Neoplasms; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Immunocompromised Host; GastroenterologyAzathioprineGastrointestinal AgentMedicineGastrointestinal agentCrohn's diseaseHepatologyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryGastroenterologyImmunosuppressionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSplenic NeoplasmHemangioendotheliomaImmunologyIleal DiseaseTumor necrosis factor alphaHemangiomabusinessHumanmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Gastroenterology
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Five years experience on 3,4-diaminopyridine phosphate in Lambert-Eaton syndrome: Case reports

2017

Abstract Rationale: To report our experience on 7 patients (4 males and 3 females), affected by nonparaneoplastic Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome, treated with 3,4-diaminopyridine phosphate (3,4-DAPP) either alone or in combination with other immunosuppressants or steroids. Patient concerns: Patients have been evaluated at specific timepoints (ie, baseline and last 5 year follow-up), with neurological examination, autoantibodies against presynaptic voltage-gated Cav2.1 (P/Q type) calcium ion channel (VGCC) dosage, neurophysiological evaluation focusing on the increased amplitude of the compound muscle action potential (cMAP) after maximum voluntary effort, quantitative myasthenia gravis (…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAzathioprineNeurological examination030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Index5300nonparaneoplastic-Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrednisoneInternal medicineSeverity of illnessActivities of Daily LivingAzathioprinemedicineHumansMuscle StrengthClinical Case Report4-AminopyridineAdverse effect34-diaminopyridine phosphate; nonparaneoplastic-Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome; 4-Aminopyridine; Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Strength; Prednisone; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome; Medicine (all)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry34-diaminopyridine phosphateGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyasthenia gravisLambert-Eaton Myasthenic SyndromeTreatment OutcomeConcomitantPrednisoneDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleAmifampridinebusinessLambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugResearch Article
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Severe CMV-related pneumonia and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytic (HLH) syndrome in quiescent Crohn’s colitis – harmful cure

2011

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Crohn Disease Azathioprine
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Cancer in Elderly Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Study.

2016

IF 10.383; International audience; OBJECTIVES: Cancer may be a complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or its treatment. In elderly onset IBD patients the risk of malignancy is of particular concern. We studied this risk in a population-based cohort of elderly onset IBD patients.METHODS: In a French population-based cohort, we identified 844 patients aged >60 years at IBD diagnosis from 1988 to 2006, including 370 Crohn's disease (CD) and 474 ulcerative colitis (UC). We compared incidence of cancer among IBD patients with that observed in the French Network of population-based Cancer Registries (FRANCIM). Confidence interval (CI) was estimated assuming a Poisson-specific law for ra…

MESH: CarcinomaMaleNonmelanoma Skin-CancerInflammatory bowel disease0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesAzathioprineMESH: IncidenceAge of OnsetAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMESH: Middle AgedRheumatoid-ArthritisIncidenceGastroenterologyMESH: Follow-Up StudiesMESH: Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatology[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: Immunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Age of OnsetMESH: Colitis Ulcerativedigestive systemMESH: Adrenal Cortex Hormones03 medical and health sciencesIntestinal NeoplasmsHumansCrohns-DiseaseeducationMESH: Intestinal NeoplasmsMESH: Protective FactorsMESH: AzathioprineAgedRetrospective StudiesMESH: HumansMESH: Crohn DiseaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseMESH: Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesInflammatory Bowel Diseasesdigestive system diseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersMethotrexateMESH: Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaColitis UlcerativeComplicationMESH: FemaleProspective Observational CohortTime FactorsMESH: RegistriesMESH: Proportional Hazards ModelsMaintenance TherapyMESH: Aged 80 and overMESH: Lymphoproliferative DisordersCrohn DiseaseMESH: Risk FactorsRisk FactorsNeoplasmsMESH: NeoplasmsRegistriesUlcerative-ColitisMesalamineMESH: AgedIncidence (epidemiology)Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalMetaanalysisMiddle AgedhumanitiesMESH: MethotrexateFemaleFranceFrench PopulationColorectal NeoplasmsImmunosuppressive AgentsMESH: Myeloproliferative DisordersPopulationColorectal-CancerIncreased RiskInternal medicinemedicineProportional Hazards ModelsMyeloproliferative DisordersHepatologybusiness.industryMESH: Time FactorsCarcinomaCancerRetrospective cohort study[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: MesalamineProtective FactorsMESH: MaleMESH: FranceAge of onsetbusinessMESH: Colorectal NeoplasmsFollow-Up StudiesThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Infliximab, azathioprine or combination therapy in the treatment of active Crohn's disease.

2010

The treatment of moderate-to-severe steroid-dependent Crohn's disease has been a challenging issue for the gastroenterologist. Until to 10 years ago, immunosuppressors, mainly azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine, were the best possible treatments available, and remission rates ranged from 30 to 60% according to the results of open studies and controlled trials. Recently, infliximab has been shown to be effective in steroid-dependent patients and, combined with azathioprine, it has been shown to increase 1-year remission rates. A recent large randomized controlled trial comparing infliximab, azathioprine and infliximab plus azathioprine demonstrated that the combination of infliximab plus azath…

musculoskeletal diseasesCrohn's diseasemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHepatologyCombination therapybusiness.industryGastroenterologyAzathioprinemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInfliximablaw.inventionSurgeryRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineInfliximab azathioprine Crohnbusinessmedicine.drug
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